翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Islam in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands ・ Islam in the Comoros ・ Islam in the Czech Republic ・ Islam in the Democratic Republic of the Congo ・ Islam in the Dominican Republic ・ Islam in the Gambia ・ Islam in the Maldives ・ Islam in the Marshall Islands ・ Islam in the Netherlands ・ Islam in the Northern Mariana Islands ・ Islam in El Salvador ・ Islam in England ・ Islam in Equatorial Guinea ・ Islam in Estonia ・ Islam in Ethiopia ・ Islam in Europe ・ Islam in Fiji ・ Islam in Finland ・ Islam in France ・ Islam in French Guiana ・ Islam in Gabon ・ Islam in Georgia (country) ・ Islam in Germany ・ Islam in Ghana ・ Islam in Gibraltar ・ Islam in Greece ・ Islam in Grenada ・ Islam in Guam ・ Islam in Guatemala ・ Islam in Guernsey Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Islam in Europe ： ウィキペディア英語版 Islam in Europe Islam gained its first foothold in continental Europe in 711 with the Umayyad conquest of Hispania. They advanced into France but in 732, were defeated by the Franks at the Battle of Tours. Over the centuries the Umayyads were gradually driven south and in 1492 the Moorish Emirate of Granada surrendered to Ferdinand V and Isabella. Muslim civilians were expelled from Spain and by 1614 none remained in Spain.〔(The Muslim Expulsion from Spain )| Historytoday.com〕 Islam entered Eastern and Southeastern Europe in what are now parts of Russia and Bulgaria in the 7th and 13th century, respectively. Following the Muslim conquest of Persia, Islam for the first time penetrated into regions that would later become part of Russia. The Ottoman Empire expanded into Europe taking huge portions of the Byzantine Empire in the 14th and 15th centuries. Over the centuries, the Ottoman Empire also gradually lost almost all of its European territories, until the empire collapsed in 1922. However, parts of the Balkans (such as Albania, Kosovo, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Sandzak (Serbia and Montenegro) and Bosnia) continue to have large populations of native, European Muslims. This is also the case in a number of regions within the Russian Federation such as the Northern Caucasus (Chechnya, Dagestan, Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia, Stavropol Krai, Adygea), Crimea, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan and the Astrakhan Oblast. Transcontinental countries, such as Turkey, Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan have large Muslim populations. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries substantial numbers of non-native Muslims immigrated to Western Europe. By 2010 an estimated 44 million Muslims were living in Europe (6%), including an estimated 19 million in the EU (3.8%).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= The future of the global muslim population - Europe (excluding however Turkey and including Siberian Russia) )〕 ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Islam in Europe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.